Posted December 20, 2001 by Rabbi Judy Abrams. Please refer to Maqom's home page for information about previous passages.
Exciting Developments
in Long-Term, Intensive Talmud Study at Maqom!
About one year ago, I offered those who study Talmud
with Maqom the option of working with me on a one-on-one basis
to do research and create articles about rabbinic literature that
would be posted here at Maqom.
With this article, that project is bearing its first fruit. I
hope you enjoy reading Rabbi Louis Rieser's research and the papers
that have yet to come.
--Rabbi Judith Z. Abrams, Ph.D.
BH
One of the most common misconceptions in Jewish life today is that astrology is forbidden in Judaism. Perhaps the kind of astrology practiced today may be forbidden by some but it was highly regarded as a science in the days of the sages. Indeed, the sage Samuel said he was as familiar with the paths of heaven as with the streets of Nehardea (his town). (B. Berachot 58b)
To put an even finer point on this, please connect to the following website.
http://museum.cw.steelcitytelecom.com/hist/03beit-alpha-floor.html
There you will see the middle panel of an elaborate mosaic floor from a synagogue from around the 5th century C.E. which shows, quite plainly, a zodiac. The panel below it represents the binding of Isaac. The panel above it clearly shows the tools of the Temple. The floor, then, shows the Jewish past (God's covenant with Abraham), present (as represented by the zodiac) and the future (the Temple rebuilt).
Jews of that era conceived of God as supporting all of creation and making the Divine Will manifest through the workings of the sun, planets and stars.
Discussion Questions: